Technologic development: here it is the main factor of the emergence of the Industrial Revolution and simultaneously of the appearance of the Modern English. In fact, as the Industrial Revolution influenced the mentality of society, Technology and the aspects of the English language evolved in consonance, becoming English the global language of Industry.
 |
Borsig steam locomotive
|
The Industrialization introduced a variety of new terms to the English language. For example, words and expressions like power, mechanic mills, locomotive, mass production, stock exchange, railroad and factory became part of the vocabulary.
As you may verify, the inventions in the field of Technology, like the steam engine, by James Watt, accompanied the introduction of vocabulary in the English language. As the technological inventions made people life easier, with the improvement of leisure, and in the meantime more difficult, because the fact that the Industrial Revolution was followed by the appearance of vast social contrasts, English started to be spoken in business and between workers. The economical power of the Great Britain and the United States create a larger expansion of the English language than in times of colonization, consolidating its permanence in the English-spoken countries.
 |
James Watt, inventor of the steam engine
|
Nowadays, the influence of this period in the English language reflects in all types of media, from television to the Internet. We, as non-native speakers, have to use English in our daily life, from negotiations and international relations to science. The Globalization is understood to be an expansion of the values and concepts inherent to the American culture. In other terms, Globalization is understood as Americanization.